The Cultural Triangle of Sri Lanka is a fascinating region that showcases the rich history and heritage of the island nation. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this area encompasses several ancient cities located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka.
Visitors to the Cultural Triangle can explore magnificent ruins, impressive monuments, and sacred sites that date back to ancient times. This region is not only a treasure trove of archaeological wonders but also offers insights into the cultural legacy of Sri Lanka.
From the majestic Sigiriya rock fortress to the sacred city of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, each site in the Cultural Triangle tells a story of Sri Lanka's illustrious past and its enduring cultural significance.
Geography & Climate
The North Central Province in Sri Lanka boasts a diverse geography and landscape that is rich in natural beauty and cultural significance. The region is characterised by its unique topography, which includes vast plains, rolling hills, and dense forests.
Flora and fauna thrive in this region, with a variety of plant species and wildlife calling it home. National parks such as Minneriya National Park and Wasgamuwa National Park provide sanctuary to a wide range of animals, including elephants, leopards, and various bird species.
Moreover, the North Central Province is dotted with human-made ancient reservoirs that serve as vital water sources for agriculture and wildlife conservation. These reservoirs are not only engineering marvels but also play a crucial role in sustaining the region's ecosystem.
Best time to visit the cultural triangle
The Cultural Triangle experiences two main monsoon seasons: the northeast monsoon from December to March and the southwest monsoon from May to September. The dry season, between April and October, is generally considered the best time to explore the ancient cities without interruptions from heavy rainfall.
